As the fourth Summer Youth Olympic Games approach in Dakar, the competition’s legacy as a launching pad for world-class athletes comes into sharp focus.
Track and Field Pioneers Set Early Benchmarks
Xie Zhenye secured China’s presence on the global sprinting map at the inaugural 2010 Youth Olympic Games in Singapore, capturing the boys’ 200m gold medal. He recalled that the Chinese squad entered the meet far from the favorite spot. “Ultimately, I not only won the gold but also set my personal best at the time,” Xie noted of standing on the podium. Years later, he ran a 19.88-second Asian record in the 200m at the 2019 London Diamond League, before becoming the first Chinese sprinter to reach a world championship 200m final in Doha later that year. He also helped secure a bronze in the men’s 4x100m relay at the Tokyo Olympics.
🚀 1 DAY TO GO!It all starts tomorrow! 🤩 The wait is almost over; Dakar is ready, the world is watching, and the Youth Olympic Games is about to begin. Let's go! 🌍#Dakar2026 #Olympics #YouthOlympics pic.twitter.com/E3IZkk4jxJ
Noah Lyles followed a similar trajectory by winning the 200m gold at the 2014 Nanjing Youth Olympics. The American sprinter collected eight world championship gold medals across the 100m, 200m, and relay events before claiming the 100m gold and 200m bronze at the Paris Olympics. Following a 100m victory at the Rome Diamond League, Lyles pointed back to his teenage years in Nanjing, advising upcoming competitors to enjoy the experience without carrying excessive pressure.
Julien Alfred brought global attention to the Caribbean island of Saint Lucia by claiming silver in the girls’ 100m at the 2018 Buenos Aires Youth Olympics. Calling the event the start of an extraordinary journey, Alfred went on to win the 60m title at the World Indoor Championships before bursting through a crowded field to capture the 100m gold at the Paris Olympics, securing Saint Lucia’s first Olympic title, followed by a 200m silver.
Aquatic Stars Conquer Olympic Pools
Zhang Yufei amassed 4 gold and 2 silver medals at the 2014 Nanjing Youth Olympics, including silver in the 100m and 200m butterfly. She later credited the youth event with opening a door to global competition. At the Tokyo Games, Zhang earned 2 golds and 2 silvers, followed by a 100m butterfly world championship title in Fukuoka. In Paris, she added 1 silver and 5 bronze medals, creating a record for the most Olympic medals by a Chinese swimmer.
Chad le Clos used a five-medal haul at the 2010 Singapore Youth Olympics as immediate preparation for senior success. Two years later at the London Olympics, he edged American swimmer Phelps to win the 200m butterfly gold, adding a 100m butterfly silver. He collected two more silver medals at the Rio Olympics alongside multiple world championship titles.
Table Tennis and Racquet Icons Rise to the Top
Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin swept the spotlight at the 2018 Buenos Aires Youth Olympics by dominating the table tennis events. Sun defeated Japan’s Hirano Miu for the girls’ singles title before pairing with Wang to win the mixed team gold. Sun has since captured world and World Cup titles, won consecutive Olympic team golds for China alongside singles silvers, and secured mixed doubles gold in Paris. Reflecting on her career, she described the Buenos Aires Games as a crucial psychological hurdle and the finest starting point for reaching the senior elite level.
Wang Chuqin defeated Japan’s Tomokazu Harimoto in the 2018 youth boys’ singles final before teaming with Sun to seal a clean sweep of table tennis gold medals for China. In Paris, he and Sun claimed the first Olympic mixed doubles gold for the sport, alongside a team gold. He added a world men’s singles title in Doha in 2025 and a third mixed doubles world crown with Sun, before winning the 2026 Macao World Cup men’s singles title.
Shi Yuqi established himself as the anchor of China’s men’s singles badminton squad after winning the Nanjing youth gold medal against teammate Lin Guipu. He captured his first world championship men’s singles title in 2025 by defeating Thailand’s Kunlavut Vitidsarn, ending a 10-year drought for Chinese men’s singles at the worlds, while also helping China lift four Sudirman Cups and three Thomas Cups.
Hugo Calderano secured Brazil’s first-ever Olympic-series medal in table tennis by taking bronze at the Nanjing youth tournament. He continued breaking regional ground by reaching the men’s singles semifinals at the Paris Olympics, winning the 2025 World Cup, and taking the men’s singles silver at the World Championships.
Combat Sports Champions Validate Early Promise
Abe Hifumi earned the boys’ 66kg judo gold medal at the 2014 Nanjing Youth Olympics. Transitioning to the senior ranks, Abe secured five world championship crowns in the same weight division, claimed gold at the Tokyo Olympics, and successfully defended his title at the Paris Games.
What Lies Ahead for the Next Wave in Dakar
As the fourth Summer Youth Olympic Games prepare to open in Dakar, athletic federations and national Olympic committees face the ongoing question of which teenage competitors will successfully translate their junior performances into senior podium finishes on the world stage, and whether the incoming cohort can match the multi-medal legacies established by athletes who once walked the same youth village.