The Rare Allure of the 1910 T213 Coupon Cigarettes Issue: A Deep Dive into Type 1 Cards
For the serious collector of pre-war tobacco cards, few sets offer as much technical intrigue—and as much potential for confusion—as the T213 Coupon Cigarettes Baseball Issue. Specifically, the 1910 release, known among hobbyists as the Type 1 issue, represents a fascinating intersection of early 20th-century marketing and lithographic art. When examining a card such as Bobby Byrne of St. Louis from this series, one isn’t just looking at a piece of sports memorabilia, but a survivor of a complex production process that spanned from the printing houses of New York to the cigarette factories of Louisiana.
The T213 set was produced over a decade, spanning from 1910 to 1919, and consists of three distinct series. While the set as a whole contains 322 cards, the differences between these three series are stark enough that they are treated as separate entities by specialists. The 1910 Type 1 issue is particularly prized, not only for its age but for its extreme rarity compared to the later releases.
The Anatomy of a Type 1 Coupon Card
Distinguishing a Type 1 card from its successors requires a keen eye for detail. For the uninitiated, these cards are frequently mistaken for the iconic T206 set given that they utilize the same color portrait images. However, the T213s possess their own unique identity. The fronts feature a lithograph of the player surrounded by a crisp white border, with the player’s last name and team city—and occasionally the league—printed below the image.
The most immediate giveaway for a 1910 Type 1 card is the ink color. While the later Type 2 and Type 3 series utilized blue ink for the text on the front, the first series exclusively used brown ink. This color choice closely mirrors the aesthetic of the T206 cards, leading some collectors to argue that Type 1 issues should be classified as T206 variants. Despite this, the T213s remain a distinct category of the hobby.
Beyond the ink, the physical composition of the card provides a critical clue. Type 1 cards were printed on thin cardboard, whereas the subsequent Type 2 and Type 3 series were produced on standard cardboard, similar to other white-border cards of the era. This difference in material contributes to why Type 1 cards are considered the toughest of the three series to acquire in high grade.
Production and Logistics: From New York to New Orleans
The journey of a T213 card from the press to the consumer was a multi-state operation. The cards were printed by the American Lithographic Company in New York City. Once printed, these sheets were shipped to the Coupon cigarette factory located in New Orleans, Louisiana. This facility was operated by the W.R. Irby branch of the Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company.
In New Orleans, the cards were inserted into cigarette packages for distribution. This regional focus explains why the brand is so closely tied to Louisiana history. The logistics of this era—shipping printed materials across the country before the advent of modern rapid transport—added a layer of vulnerability to the cards, making surviving examples even more precious to today’s archives.
Decoding the Backs: The Key to Verification
If the brown ink on the front identifies a card as a Type 1, the back provides the final verification. The T213 series is defined by its advertisements for Coupon Cigarettes, and these ads vary significantly across the three types:
- Type 1: Features a generic advertisement for Coupon cigarettes.
- Type 2: Specifically mentions an offer of 20 cigarettes for five cents.
- Type 3: Mentions an offer of 16 cigarettes for 10 cents.
Size too plays a role in identification. Type 1 and Type 2 cards share the same dimensions, measuring 1 1/2″ x 2 5/8″. In contrast, Type 3 cards are slightly smaller, measuring 1 3/8″ x 2 9/16″. For a card like the Bobby Byrne St. Louis issue, these measurements and the generic advertisement on the back are the hallmarks of a genuine 1910 Type 1 release.
Rarity and Market Positioning
In the hierarchy of tobacco cards, the T213s are significantly rarer than the T206s they are often compared to. Within the T213 set, the Type 1 is the most elusive. While the Type 2 series is the largest in terms of volume, the Type 1 remains the “holy grail” for those completing the Coupon set.
The market for these cards is heavily influenced by professional grading. Records reveal that more than 3,000 T213 cards have been graded by SGC, providing a benchmark for condition and authenticity. Because the Type 1 cards were printed on thinner stock, finding examples that have escaped the wear and tear of a century is a rare feat for collectors.
Quick Reference: T213 Type 1 Specifications
| Feature | Type 1 (1910) Specification |
|---|---|
| Front Ink Color | Brown |
| Cardstock | Thin Cardboard |
| Dimensions | 1 1/2″ x 2 5/8″ |
| Back Advertisement | Generic Coupon Cigarettes ad |
| Production Hub | NYC (Printing) & New Orleans (Packaging) |
As we seem back at the 1910 baseball season through the lens of these cards, the T213 Coupon Cigarettes issue stands as a testament to the early marriage of sports and tobacco marketing. Whether It’s a Bobby Byrne card or another player from the 322-card set, the Type 1 issue remains a cornerstone of pre-war collecting, defined by its brown ink, thin stock, and deep roots in the American South.
For those tracking the movement of these rarities, the next checkpoint for market trends usually coincides with major pre-war auctions and the continued updates to T213 checklists and grading populations.
Do you have a Type 1 Coupon card in your collection? Share your finds or ask your verification questions in the comments below.