Venus Williamsone of the great legends of tennis, spoke on different occasions about the Sjögren syndromeautoimmune disease that suffers and affects its sports career. The news took relevance on social networks after the launch of Stockton Streeta podcast that premieres next to His Serena sisterwhere they will address health, well -being and sport issues.
Sjögren’s syndrome is a chronic autoimmune disorder that mistakes the glands that produce Tears and salivawhich generates ocular and oral dryness. According to the Mayo Clinic, it can also cause extreme fatiguejoint pain and even complications in organs such as kidneys, lungs or nervous system.
Williams received the Diagnosis in 2011when he had to temporarily retired from the circuit of the Female Tennis Association (WTA). His return was possible thanks to comprehensive treatment, although the disease continues to be a challenge in its day to day. The tennis player, who now explores a more intimate facet through her new Pódcast, became a symbol of visibility for thousands of patients suffering from the same condition.
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In Argentina there are no official figures of how many patients suffer from this disease, but the Argentine Rheumatology Association (AAR) warns that it is a picture “Underdiagnosed”because their symptoms are usually confused with other diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis or lupus. Therefore, early detection is key to improving the quality of life.
In addition to fatigue and dryness, the syndrome can generate Step of sand in the eyesdifficulty speaking a long time followed, inflammation of salivary glands and dental problems. In the most severe cases, the disease can lead to lymphomas, which makes permanent medical follow -up necessary.
Venus Williams: From Diagnosis to Health Activism
The American tennis player, winner of seven titles from Grand Slamshe was forced to rethink her career after knowing the diagnosis. “I learned to Listen to my body and respect my limits”, Declared in an interview with The New York Times. Since then, Venus combines high competition with the promotion of healthy habits and awareness of autoimmune diseases.
Sjögren’s syndrome has no definitive curebut there are treatments that allow Control symptoms. According to the American Rheumatology College, therapies include tears and artificial saliva, immunosuppressants, physiotherapy and diet changes. Constant hydration and environmental care are also part of the recommendations.
The case of Venus is representative of how chronic diseases can even affect elite athletes. His new podcast, in which he will talk about well -being and health, opens the door to a broader debate about the importance of making visible these little known conditions.
Sjögren Syndrome: Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment
Sjögren syndrome mainly affects women over 40 years oldalthough it can appear at any age. According to the American Rheumatology College, it is a disease in which the immune system Attack by mistakes the glands themselves exocrine of the body. An exact cause is not known, but genetic and environmental factors that increase the risk.
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For diagnosis, blood tests, antibody studies, ophthalmological tests and, in some cases, salivary gland biopsies are performed. The Spanish Society of Rheumatology It recommends that before persistent symptoms of dryness and fatigue, patients consult a rheumatologist.
The treatment seeks to relieve symptoms and prevent complications. In addition to medications, it is advised keep a good hydrationuse humidifiers, avoid dry environments and carry a balanced diet. Regular adapted exercise practice also helps handle joint pain and fatigue.
In severe cases, the syndrome can lead to Lymphomas or pulmonary diseasesso constant medical control is fundamental. Also, experts say that research continues to progress, and new biological therapies are under study to improve the quality of life of patients.
