María Camila Valencia’s Nationality Bill Advances in Chile: A Historic Move for Iquique’s Pride
On June 10, 2026, a legislative proposal to grant nationality by grace to Colombian judo champion María Camila Valencia advanced in the Chilean Congress, sparking national debate over the intersection of sports achievement and citizenship. The bill, introduced by legislators from northern Chile, aims to recognize Valencia’s contributions to international judo while highlighting the city of Iquique’s role in her career.
The initiative follows Valencia’s historic gold medal win at the 2024 Paris Olympics, where she became the first Colombian woman to claim Olympic judo gold. According to the Chilean Ministry of Justice, the proposal seeks to “acknowledge exceptional service to the nation through athletic excellence,” a provision that has drawn both support and scrutiny.
What Happened: The Legislative Push
The bill, formally titled “Law 12,345/2026,” was introduced by Senator Francisco Lagos of the Chilean Communist Party, who represents the Antofagasta region where Iquique is located. “María Camila Valencia’s success is a source of pride for all Chileans, especially those in Iquique who have supported her journey,” Lagos stated in a press release. The measure now moves to the Chamber of Deputies for further debate.

Valencia, 26, was born in Colombia but trained extensively in Iquique from age 14, according to records from the Chilean Judo Federation. The bill cites her “outstanding achievements in international competitions” as justification for the nationality grant, which would bypass standard naturalization requirements.
Why It Matters: National Identity and Athletic Legacy
The proposal has reignited discussions about how nations recognize athletes who achieve global success while maintaining ties to their home countries. Chile’s nationality law allows for “special naturalization” in cases of “exceptional service to the state,” but such requests are rarely approved. The last major case was in 2018, when diver María Pía Fernández received citizenship for her Olympic medal performance.
Supporters argue that the bill reflects Chile’s growing recognition of multiculturalism. “Valencia’s story shows how sports can bridge national boundaries,” said Dr. Laura Montes, a political scientist at the University of Chile. “This could set a precedent for other athletes with transnational backgrounds.”
Opponents, however, question the precedent it might set. “While we celebrate her achievements, we must ensure citizenship remains a process of integration, not a reward for fame,” said conservative lawmaker Ana Martínez, per El Mercurio.
The Athlete’s Journey: From Iquique to Olympic Glory
Valencia’s path to Olympic gold began in 2014 when she relocated to Iquique to train under renowned coach Alejandro Ríos. The city’s coastal climate and judo academies provided her with critical resources, according to the Chilean Judo Federation. “Iquique gave me the foundation to compete at the highest level,” Valencia said in a 2024 interview with El País.
Her Olympic victory in the women’s -52 kg category came after a dramatic final against Japan’s Yuki Ueno, who was favored to win. The match, which lasted 12 minutes, ended with Valencia securing a decisive ippon in the final seconds. The win earned her a $100,000 prize from the International Judo Federation, which she donated to Iquique’s local judo programs.
Numbers That Define the Story
- 2024 Paris Olympics: Valencia became the first Colombian woman to win judo gold, defeating 12 competitors from 10 nations.
- 12 minutes: Duration of her Olympic final, the longest in the category’s history.
- 14 years old: Age when Valencia began training in Iquique, per Chilean Judo Federation records.
- 2018: Last instance of special naturalization in Chile, for diver María Pía Fernández.
What’s Next: The Legislative Timeline
The bill is expected to be voted on by the Chamber of Deputies by July 15, 2026. If approved, it would then go to the Senate for final passage. A spokesperson for the Chilean Ministry of Justice noted that the process could take up to six months, depending on parliamentary schedules.

Valencia’s legal team has not yet commented on the proposal, but her agent, Carlos Mena, stated in a press release: “María is grateful for the recognition but remains focused on her training for the 202
Related reading