Brain Age and Fitness: Modern Study Released via Journal of Sport and Health Science
A new study exploring the relationship between fitness, movement, and structural brain age has been published in the Journal of Sport and Health Science (JSHS). The research delves into how physical activity influences the structural aging process of the brain, adding to a growing body of evidence regarding the intersection of athletic endurance and cognitive longevity.
As Editor-in-Chief of Archysport, I have spent over 15 years covering the peak of human performance—from the intensity of the NFL Super Bowl to the precision of Grand Slam tennis. Even as we often focus on the visible results of training—faster sprint times or increased muscle mass—the most critical gains are often those occurring where we cannot see them: within the neural architecture of the brain.
A High-Authority Source for Health Science
When analyzing research of this nature, the credibility of the publishing venue is paramount. The Journal of Sport and Health Science is a peer-reviewed, international, multidisciplinary scientific journal. It is specifically dedicated to the advancement of sport, exercise, physical activity, and health sciences, with a particular focus on the relationship between physical and mental health, as well as the prevention of injury and disease.
Launched in May 2012 and published by Elsevier B.V. On behalf of the Shanghai University of Sport, JSHS has established itself as a premier authority in the field. The journal operates on a genuine open-access and free-of-charge platform, ensuring that critical health data is available to researchers and practitioners globally.
The rigor of the journal’s standards is reflected in its metrics. According to published editorial data, the journal saw a significant rise in its influence over the last decade. In 2021, JSHS recorded an Impact Factor of 13.077, which ranked it second among 87 journals in the Sport Sciences category. It achieved a CiteScore of 10.8, placing it fifth among 284 journals in the Orthopedics and Sports Medicine category.
Bridging Physical and Mental Health
The core mission of JSHS is to provide high-value, top-quality research that upholds the highest publication standards. By focusing on the “structural brain age,” this latest study aligns with the journal’s broader goal of investigating how physical movement serves as a catalyst for mental and neurological health.

For the global athletic community, this research is more than just academic. Understanding the structural impact of endurance and fitness on the brain helps athletes and health professionals optimize training regimens not just for physical victory, but for long-term cognitive preservation. Whether it is a professional athlete maintaining peak mental acuity or an aging adult seeking to mitigate cognitive decline, the link between movement and brain structure is a critical frontier in sports science.
The publication of this study marks another milestone in the journal’s decade-long commitment to promoting excellence in the field of health science. As we continue to track these findings, the emphasis remains on the synergy between the body and the mind—a principle that has defined the most successful athletes in history.
We are monitoring official updates from the Shanghai University of Sport and Elsevier regarding further breakdowns of the study’s data. Stay tuned to Archysport for more detailed analysis as more verified results become available.
What are your thoughts on the link between endurance training and brain health? Share your experience in the comments below.